10 Dog Breeds That Look the Most Like Foxes

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Updated 04/25/21

akita dog — Sandra Schmid / Getty Images

Ever spot what you thought was a fox, but it turned out to be your neighbor’s dog? It’s no surprise that some dog breeds are often confused with foxes, as today's dogs descended from wolves, a close fox relative. But unlike their wild cousins, dogs have evolved to understand and communicate with humans.

Breed Characteristics

Many dogs that look like foxes are spitz breeds. They tend to be intelligent, active, and high shedders. Spitzes are colder weather, double-coated dogs with perky ears, pointy muzzles, and curly or bushy tails. These predominant spitz qualities are what give these dogs a foxy look.

Here are 10 dog breeds that look just like foxes.

Tip

Spitzes prefer a cold climate. If you leave in an area without winters, these dogs might not tolerate it well or may be prone to overheating.

01 of 10

Shiba Inu

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Initially bred for hunting, the shiba inu is a spitz breed of Japan. These intelligent, independent dogs can be a challenge to train and can sometimes develop issues, including possessiveness and aggression. They're an affectionate, loyal breed with their families, although they might be wary of strangers.

Breed Overview

Group: Non-Sporting (AKC)

Height: 14 to 17 inches

Weight: 17 to 23 pounds

Coat and Color: Thick double coat; outer coat is coarse while undercoat is soft; colors include black and tan, cream, and red

Life Expectancy: 13 to 16 years
02 of 10

Akita

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Often referred to as a "silent hunter," the Akita is the largest Japanese spitz breed. They're quiet, temperamental dogs that can be difficult to train. But they also tend to be fiercely loyal and have long served as guard and hunting dogs. As a high-energy breed, Akitas require rigorous daily exercise.

Breed Overview

Group: Working (AKC)

Height: 24 to 28 inches

Weight: 70 to 130 pounds

Coat and Color: Short, thick, double-layered coat; some have a recessive gene that gives them a long coat; colors include black, fawn, red, and more

Life Expectancy: 10 to 13 years
03 of 10

American Eskimo

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The American Eskimo dog looks similar to the snowy white Arctic fox. These dogs tend to be affectionate, loyal, protective watchdogs for their families. They also love to play outdoors, even in cold weather. Their heavy coats shed a lot and require diligent grooming.

Breed Overview

Group: Non-Sporting (AKC)

Height: 9 to 12 inches (toy); 12 to 15 inches (miniature); 15 to 19 inches (standard)

Weight: 6 to 10 pounds (toy); 10 to 20 pounds (miniature); 25 to 35 pounds (standard)

Coat and Color: Alert expression; medium-length double coat; colors include white or white and biscuit

Life Expectancy: 13 to 15 years
04 of 10

Schipperke

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The independent, spunky schipperke looks like a small black fox. While these dogs are usually loyal and loving, they're prone to barking. They love to be involved in daily activities, especially outdoor exercise, with their families. A pet peeve is that they will take off to chase a squirrel or other wildlife.

Breed Overview

Group: Non-Sporting (AKC)

Height: 10 to 13 inches

Weight: 10 to 16 pounds

Coat and Color: Black, straight coat, slightly harsh to the touch; several lengths; can have white markings

Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years

Continue to 5 of 10 below.
05 of 10

Samoyed

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

The Samoyed is another spitz breed that originated in the Arctic, primarily the Siberian area of Russia. These solid and intelligent dogs were historically bred to pull sleds on polar expeditions. Today, they are mainly kept as affectionate and playful family pets, though they have retained their strong instinct to chase small animals.

Breed Overview

Group: Working (AKC)

Height: 19 to 24 inches

Weight: 35 to 65 pounds

Coat and Color: Double coat; colors include white, cream, and biscuit; thick undercoat beneath a soft, fluffy, and straight outer coat

Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years
06 of 10

Finnish Spitz

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Often called the barking bird dog, the Finnish spitz is a highly energetic breed that requires a significant amount of daily exercise for both its physical and mental well-being. These dogs make loving family pets but are prone to barking out of boredom, especially when their exercise needs aren't met.

Breed Overview

Group: Non-Sporting (AKC)

Height: 16 to 20 inches

Weight: 20 to 35 pounds

Coat and Color: Red-gold double coat

Life Expectancy: 12 to 14 years
07 of 10

Norwegian Elkhound

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The Norwegian elkhound is a hound and a spitz. It's a playful and protective dog that makes a loyal pet. It craves human companionship and can be prone to separation anxiety. The Norwegian elkhound is a highly energetic breed that requires rigorous daily exercise.

Breed Overview

Group: Hound (AKC)

Height: 20 to 21 inches

Weight: 48 to 55 pounds

Coat and Color: Curled tail; thick, long, lush coat; colors include black, gray, white, and more

Life Expectancy: 12 to 15 year
08 of 10

German Spitz

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Also known as the Eskimo spitz, the German spitz makes an exceptional companion because of its friendly and affectionate nature. These dogs tend to be loyal to their families and great with children. They're also a quick-learning intelligent breed, but they require a lot of daily exercise.

Breed Overview

Group: Non-Sporting (AKC)

Height: 12 to 15 inches

Weight: 24 to 26 pounds

Coat and Color: Straight and stand-off outer coat paired with a short, soft, dense undercoat; colors include black, brown, orange, red, and white

Life Expectancy: 13 to 15 years

Continue to 9 of 10 below.
09 of 10

Alaskan Klee Kai

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The Alaskan klee kai looks like a lap-sized husky. These dogs are intelligent, playful, and highly energetic. They're usually loving and loyal with their families, but many are cautious around strangers. Although they come in various colors, the red-and-white version looks strikingly similar to a red fox.

Breed Overview

Group: Northern Breed Group (UKC); not recognized by the AKC

Height: 13 to 17 inches

Weight: 10 to 15 pounds

Coat and Color: Thick double coat; colors include black and white, red and white, and gray and white

Life Expectancy: 12 to 16 years
10 of 10

Chihuahua

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Many Chihuahuas, especially those with long fur, look strikingly similar to the tiny, big-eared fennec fox. These dogs tend to bond closely with their favorite humans but might be standoffish with other people and animals. Despite their small size, they need a fair amount of mental and physical exercise to keep them happy.

Breed Overview

Group: Toy (AKC)

Height: 5 to 8 inches

Weight: Up to 6 pounds

Coat and Color: Smooth or long coat; colors include black, tan, fawn, chocolate, and more

Life Expectancy: 12 to 20 years

Breeds to Avoid

If you have your heart set on a foxy-looking canine, then certain breeds are at the opposite end of the doggy looks spectrum, such sighthounds and scenthounds; bully breeds; and giant breeds like Newfies, Great Danes, and Saint Bernards.

Fox Species That Can Be Companion Animals